A material derived from living organisms is referred to as ________ material.

A material derived from living organisms is referred to as ________ material.

• A. Inorganic
• B. Mineral
• C. Organic
• D. Synthetic

Answer: (C)

Materials derived from living organisms are called organic materials. This category comes from carbon-based compounds formed by biological processes, such as wood from trees, leather from animal hides, or bone. The defining idea is that they originate in living systems and typically contain carbon-hydrogen bonds. Inorganic materials, by contrast, come from non-living sources and mineral substances; minerals are natural inorganic solids with specific chemical compositions and structures. Synthetic materials are man-made and can be either organic or inorganic, but the term describes the method of production rather than origin from living organisms. So the term that fits “derived from living organisms” is organic.

Materials derived from living organisms are called organic materials. This category comes from carbon-based compounds formed by biological processes, such as wood from trees, leather from animal hides, or bone. The defining idea is that they originate in living systems and typically contain carbon-hydrogen bonds. Inorganic materials, by contrast, come from non-living sources and mineral substances; minerals are natural inorganic solids with specific chemical compositions and structures. Synthetic materials are man-made and can be either organic or inorganic, but the term describes the method of production rather than origin from living organisms. So the term that fits “derived from living organisms” is organic.